Decoding Provolone Cheese in Australia

11 Oct 2024

Ever found yourself staring at a cheese platter in Australia, intrigued by a wedge shaped like a giant pear? Chances are, you've encountered provolone. But what exactly *is* provolone cheese in the Australian context? It's more than just a tasty addition to your antipasto; it's a cheese with a rich history and diverse culinary applications.

Provolone in Australia, like elsewhere, is a semi-hard Italian cheese traditionally made from cow's milk. Known for its smooth texture and slightly salty, tangy flavour, provolone comes in two main varieties: Dolce (sweet) and Piccante (sharp). The Dolce variety is aged for a shorter period, resulting in a milder taste, while the Piccante, aged longer, boasts a more pungent, almost spicy flavour profile.

Understanding the Australian provolone landscape means appreciating the influence of Italian immigration. Italian Australians have brought with them a love for authentic ingredients, and provolone cheese features prominently in their culinary traditions. This demand has led to a thriving market for high-quality provolone in Australia, both imported from Italy and produced locally. You can find provolone in most major supermarkets, as well as specialty delicatessens and Italian grocery stores across the country.

The key to finding the best provolone in Australia lies in understanding your palate. Do you prefer the mild, milky sweetness of Dolce, or the sharp, piquant bite of Piccante? Exploring different brands and producers will help you discover your favourite. Look for provolone with a smooth, consistent texture and a pleasant aroma. Avoid cheese that appears dry, cracked, or has a strong, unpleasant odour.

So, how can you incorporate this versatile cheese into your Aussie cooking? Provolone's melting properties make it ideal for sandwiches, pizzas, and pasta bakes. Its distinct flavour also shines in salads, antipasto platters, and grilled dishes. Whether you're a seasoned chef or a kitchen novice, provolone is a welcome addition to any culinary adventure.

Historically, provolone hails from Southern Italy, specifically the regions of Campania and Basilicata. Its production methods have been refined over centuries, resulting in the cheese we know and love today. The name "provolone" likely derives from the Neapolitan word "prova," meaning "proof" or "test," possibly referring to an early testing method used during cheesemaking.

Provolone plays a significant role in Italian-Australian cuisine, bringing a taste of home to many. Its presence in Australian supermarkets and delis is a testament to its popularity and importance in the local food scene.

One challenge related to provolone in Australia is ensuring consistent quality, particularly with imported varieties. Fluctuations in supply chains and storage conditions can sometimes affect the cheese's flavour and texture. However, reputable suppliers are committed to maintaining high standards and providing consumers with the best possible product.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Provolone Cheese

Advantages	Disadvantages
Versatile in cooking	Can be high in sodium
Good source of calcium and protein	May not be suitable for those with lactose intolerance (unless specifically lactose-free)
Available in various flavour profiles (Dolce and Piccante)	Can be expensive compared to other cheeses

FAQ:

What is the difference between Provolone Dolce and Piccante? Dolce is milder and sweeter, while Piccante is sharper and more aged.

Where can I buy provolone in Australia? Supermarkets, delis, and Italian grocery stores.

How should I store provolone? Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate.

Can I freeze provolone? Yes, but it may affect the texture slightly.

What are some good wine pairings for provolone? Chianti, Pinot Grigio, or a light-bodied red.

Is provolone good for melting? Yes, excellent for melting.

How long does provolone last in the fridge? 2-3 weeks unopened, 1 week after opening.

Is all provolone made from cow's milk? Traditionally yes, but some variations may use other milks.

Tips and Tricks:

Grate provolone over pasta dishes for a flavour boost. Slice it thinly for sandwiches or add it to your charcuterie board. Experiment with different melting techniques for pizzas and paninis.

In conclusion, provolone cheese in Australia is more than just a delicious dairy product; it's a culinary connection to Italian heritage and a versatile ingredient that enhances a wide range of dishes. From the mild sweetness of Dolce to the robust tang of Piccante, provolone offers a flavour profile to suit every palate. Its widespread availability in Australian supermarkets and specialty stores makes it easy to incorporate into your everyday cooking. Understanding the different varieties, storage techniques, and culinary applications of provolone will unlock a world of flavour possibilities. Whether you're a cheese aficionado or simply looking to expand your culinary horizons, exploring the world of provolone in Australia is a delicious journey worth taking. So next time you're at the grocery store, grab a wedge of provolone and experience the taste of Italian tradition in your own kitchen.